Don’t go down under on your finances: Your guide to moving to Australia

Making the decision to relocate to Australia is thrilling, but let’s be real: it is also one of the most significant financial moves you will ever make. Between visa applications, flights, and the logistics of setting up a new home, costs can add up quickly.

If you are moving to Australia from South Africa, this guide covers practical steps to help you land on your feet financially. Here is how to navigate the Australian financial landscape like a pro.

Prepare for high initial costs when moving from South Africa to Australia

The first few months after moving to Australia often come with a financial shock. You will likely spend money on temporary accommodation, rental deposits, furniture, cars and many other costs when starting afresh in a new country.t is wise to build a buffer fund before you arrive. If you understand that your bank balance will take a hit initially, you will feel less stressed when you see the numbers drop. Once you settle in, your spending will stabilise as you learn the local cost of living.

For many South Africans abroad, the conversion rate can be painful during those first grocery trips. Just remember, once you start earning local dollars, the cost of a loaf of bread won’t feel nearly as daunting.

Set up your Australian bank account early

One of the best things about the Australian banking system is that you can often set things up before you even step on the plane. Many major Australian banks allow you to open accounts from overseas.
Choosing an Australian Bank

When looking at a list of banks in Australia, the “Big Four” usually dominate the market:

• Commonwealth Bank (CBA)
• Westpac
• ANZ Bank
• National Australia Bank (NAB)

However, you aren’t limited to these. You might also consider international options, such as HSBC in Australia, if you want global connectivity. While you can look at a full list of Australian banks online, sticking to major institutions often makes it easier to find ATMs and branches.

You should aim to open:

1. A transaction account: For daily spending.
2. Savings accounts: For emergency funds and specific goals (like a car or holiday).
3. Joint accounts: Essential if you are moving with a partner to manage shared bills.

Opening an Australian bank account early allows you to transfer funds and have your finances in order before your arrival. Please check the specific identification requirements for activating the account upon arrival.

Transferring money from South Africa

If you are planning immigration to Australia from South Africa, moving your capital is a critical step. While using your South African bank is an option, specialist currency transfer services often provide better exchange rates and lower fees.

This is particularly important for South Africans navigating complex exchange control regulations. You need to be aware of the rules regarding taking funds out of the country. This brings us to a major topic: the South African exit tax.

Understanding exit tax

When you permanently emigrate to Australia and cease being a tax resident of South Africa, SARS (South African Revenue Service) may levy a “capital gains tax” on your worldwide assets. This is commonly known as exit tax in South Africa. It is vital to get professional advice on this before you leave to avoid surprises with SARS later.

Read more: Understanding South Africa’s exit tax – a guide for expats – FinGlobal

Sorting out your tax identity

Upon arrival, you must integrate into the tax system immediately. The most important tool for this is your Tax File Number (TFN).

What is a TFN?

Your TFN is your personal reference number in the tax and superannuation systems. You will see people search for this using many terms like tax file number, Australia number, TFN number, or Australian tax file no. They all refer to the same nine-digit number.

Why you need it

You need a TFN australia (or tax number Australia) to:

• File tax returns.
• Start work (so your employer taxes you at the correct rate).
• Open bank accounts efficiently.

If you don’t provide a TFN tax file number Australia to your bank, they are legally required to withhold tax on your interest earned at the highest marginal rate.

How to apply

You can apply for a tax file number online through the Australia immigration website (specifically the ATO section linked to immigration) once you are in the country. It is free and usually processed quickly. While there are specific circumstances where you can apply for an Australian tax file number from overseas, it is generally one of the first tasks you should complete during your first week in Australia.

Budgeting for your new life

Creating a realistic budget is the only way to survive the high cost of living in major cities like Sydney or Melbourne.

When you migrate to Australia, your expenses will look different. You might pay less for security or private healthcare than you did back home, but significantly more for rent, utilities, and dining out.
Track everything for the first three to six months. This data will help you understand where your money is going and whether you are living within your means.

Planning for the future: Superannuation

“Superannuation” (or Super) is Australia’s pension fund system. If you’re employed, your employer will contribute a percentage of your salary to your super fund.

You can either use the fund your employer chooses or select your own. Since the money in your Super is generally inaccessible until retirement, it’s a long-term investment. It’s wise to conduct your own research or consult a financial adviser to select a fund that aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

International tax obligations

If you still hold assets in your home country – such as a property or a retirement annuity—you must understand the tax implications.

For example, South Africans abroad often keep policies or property back in SA. Australia has tax treaties with many countries to prevent double taxation, but the rules are complex. Seeking advice from a financial planner who specialises in cross-border tax can save you thousands in the long run. They can help structure your finances to ensure compliance in both jurisdictions.

Final thoughts on your finances when you relocate to Australia

Managing your money wisely when you relocate to Australia is all about preparation and patience. From navigating the list of Australian banks to understanding your TFN obligations, every step you take brings you closer to financial stability.

By planning for things like the South African exit tax, setting up your banking early, and budgeting for those expensive first few months, you can focus on enjoying your new life Down Under instead of worrying about your bank balance.

How FinGlobal supports South Africans abroad or planning to relocate

If managing your finances while moving to Australia feels overwhelming, FinGlobal can help bring clarity and structure. We specialise in helping South African expats navigate tax residency, cross-border tax compliance, and the transfer of South African funds, ensuring your financial affairs remain compliant and tax-efficient wherever you are in the world.